What are the main components of a surface transit network?

A surface transit network is fundamentally structured around several key components that work together to ensure effective and efficient transportation for passengers. The correct answer highlights the comprehensive nature of such a system:

Routes determine the paths that vehicles will take, which is crucial for organizing the network and providing predictable travel options. Schedules outline when vehicles will operate, enabling passengers to plan their journeys accordingly. Vehicles are the actual means of transport used, whether they be buses, trams, or light rail. Infrastructure such as stops and terminals is equally important, as it provides the physical spaces for passengers to board and alight from vehicles, and facilitates the transfer between different modes of transit.

This combination of routes, schedules, vehicles, and infrastructure reflects a holistic view of what constitutes a surface transit network, emphasizing the importance of organization, planning, and the physical elements that support public transportation.